Table 1

Clinical characteristics of patients

Patient number
Age (yr)
Sex
Height (cm)
Type
Severity
Total IgE in serum (IU/ml)
Specific IgE in serum
Complication of allergic disease
PC20-FEV1 (mg/ml)*
Bronchodilator response (%)**
Treatment























BDP (μg/day)
Theophylline (mg/day)
Clenbuterol (μg/day)
Carbocysteine (mg/day)

1
54
M
161
Int
Moderate
420
-
-
2.5
15.2
800
400
40
0
2
72
F
147
Ext
Moderate
642
Mite, HD
AR
0.31
31.5
800
400
0
0
3
70
M
161
Ext
Mild
312
Mite, HD, Cedar
-
0.08
20.2
0
600
0
0
4
71
F
140
Int
Mild
17
-
-
1.25
17.6
800
0
0
0
5
83
M
154
Ext
Moderate
345
Mite, HD, Cedar
-
5
17.1
800
400
40
1500
6
71
M
165
Ext
Moderate
146
Mite, HD
AR
1.25
15.6
0
0
40
0
7
77
F
144
Int
Mild
51
-
-
0.31
17.9
0
0
0
1500
8
71
M
155
Int
Mild
42
-
-
2.5
29.4
800
0
0
1500
9
80
M
152
Int
Moderate
66
-
-
1.25
39
800
0
0
0
10
75
M
162
Ext
Mild
143
Candida
-
2.5
14.1
800
0
0
0
11
80
F
145
Ext
Mild
3
HD, Cedar
-
0.08
37.1
800
0
0
0
12
63
F
154
Ext
Moderate
77
Cedar
AR
1.25
14.7
800
0
0
0
13
77
F
142
Int
Mild
105
-
-
5
17
0
400
20
0
14
70
M
155
Int
Moderate
82
-
-
0.31
15.4
800
0
0
1500
15
70
F
151
Ext
Mild
467
Mite, HD
-
2.5
20.4
800
400
40
0
16
72
F
150
Int
Mild
57
-
-
5
22.3
600
0
0
1500
17
81
M
163
Int
Moderate
64
-
-
0.31
33.4
800
600
40
1500
18
71
M
150
Int
Moderate
107
-
-
5
16.4
800
400
40
0
19
80
M
160
Int
Mild
87
-
-
2.5
29.5
0
400
0
0
20
68
M
167
Ext
Mild
264
Cedar
-
5
27
0
400
40
0
21
80
F
152
Int
Mild
54
-
-
2.5
17.3
0
400
0
0

Ext, extrinsic; Int. Intrinsic; HD, house dust; AR, allergic rhinitis; UR, urticaria; BDP, beclomethasone diproprionate inhalation.

* PC20-FEV1 shows concentration of inhaled methacholine causing a 20% fall in FEV1.

** Bronchodilator response means percent increase in forced expiratory volume in 1s (FEV1) from the baseline value after inhalation of 300 μg of salbutamol sulfate.

All patients used inhaled β2-agonists (salbutamol or procaterol) on demand.

Ishiura et al. Cough 2007 3:2   doi:10.1186/1745-9974-3-2