Table 1

Patient characteristics


Patient 1
Patient 2
Patient 3
Patient 4

Age (years)
52
73
46
63
Gender (m/f)
M
F
F
M
Snoring
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Nocturnal cough
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Body mass Index (Kg/m2)
35
32
37
33
Baseline cough VAS
90
95
50
80
Post CPAP cough VAS
0
5
0
0
Cough duration at OSA diagnosis (mo)
48
6
16
8
FEV1 (%predicted)
93
61
119
100
FEV1/FVC (%)
78
70
84
83
PC20 mg/ml)
>16
nd
>16
>16
Sputum neutrophil (nr <65%)
89
-
91
87
Sputum eosinophil (nr <2%)
0.3
-
1.4
0.5
ESS preCPAP
7
14
15
15
ESS post CPAP
3
8
7
5
AHI baseline (per hour)
36
86
62
10 (4% SpO2 dips)
SpO2 (4% dips/hour) on CPAP
0.7
0
3
0
CPAP (cm H2o)
12
12
8
6
CPAP compliance (mean hours/night)
6
4
7
6

NR: normal range; VAS: visual analogue score (0–100 mm worst); CPAP: continuous positive airway pressure; OSA: obstructive sleep apnoea; FEV1: forced expiratory volume; FVC: forced vital capacity; PC20: provocative concentration of methacholine causing >20% decline in FEV1; ESS: daytime Epworth Sleepiness Scale (range 0–24, nr<11); AHI: apnoea hypopnoea index (nr< 5/hour); SpO2: oxygen saturation

Birring et al. Cough 2007 3:7   doi:10.1186/1745-9974-3-7