|
Patient characteristics |
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| Patient 1 |
Patient 2 |
Patient 3 |
Patient 4 |
|
|
|
||||
| Age (years) |
52 |
73 |
46 |
63 |
| Gender (m/f) |
M |
F |
F |
M |
| Snoring |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Nocturnal cough |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Body mass Index (Kg/m2) |
35 |
32 |
37 |
33 |
| Baseline cough VAS |
90 |
95 |
50 |
80 |
| Post CPAP cough VAS |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
| Cough duration at OSA diagnosis (mo) |
48 |
6 |
16 |
8 |
| FEV1 (%predicted) |
93 |
61 |
119 |
100 |
| FEV1/FVC (%) |
78 |
70 |
84 |
83 |
| PC20 mg/ml) |
>16 |
nd |
>16 |
>16 |
| Sputum neutrophil (nr <65%) |
89 |
- |
91 |
87 |
| Sputum eosinophil (nr <2%) |
0.3 |
- |
1.4 |
0.5 |
| ESS preCPAP |
7 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
| ESS post CPAP |
3 |
8 |
7 |
5 |
| AHI baseline (per hour) |
36 |
86 |
62 |
10 (4% SpO2 dips) |
| SpO2 (4% dips/hour) on CPAP |
0.7 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
| CPAP (cm H2o) |
12 |
12 |
8 |
6 |
| CPAP compliance (mean hours/night) |
6 |
4 |
7 |
6 |
|
NR: normal range; VAS: visual analogue score (0–100 mm worst); CPAP: continuous positive airway pressure; OSA: obstructive sleep apnoea; FEV1: forced expiratory volume; FVC: forced vital capacity; PC20: provocative concentration of methacholine causing >20% decline in FEV1; ESS: daytime Epworth Sleepiness Scale (range 0–24, nr<11); AHI: apnoea hypopnoea index (nr< 5/hour); SpO2: oxygen saturation | ||||
Birring et al. Cough 2007 3:7 doi:10.1186/1745-9974-3-7 |
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